
H. B. 4620
(By Delegate Staton (By Request))
[Introduced February 20, 2002; referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary.]




A BILL to amend and reenact article one-b, chapter nineteen of the
code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one,
as amended; and to amend chapter twenty-two of said code by
adding thereto a new article, designated article eleven-a, all
relating to sediment control during commercial timber
harvesting operations; providing short titles and legislative
purpose; defining certain terms; providing for the development
of a sediment control program for commercial timber harvesting
operations by the division of environmental protection,
including adoption of best management practices; requiring
certain registration forms to be submitted to the division of
forestry prior to conducting commercial timber harvesting
activities; requiring a license to engage in timbering
operations; establishing a procedure for approval of registration forms by the division of forestry; requiring site
specific sediment control plans for commercial timbering
operations; establishing certain commercial timbering
operation performance standards; requiring training and
certification of timber operators; providing for inspections;
requiring performance bonds; providing for a timbering
operations fund; requiring certain annual compliance reports;
enforcing logging sediment control; establishing civil and
criminal penalties; and providing for appeals and judicial
review.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That article one-b, chapter nineteen of the code of West
Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be
amended and reenacted; and that chapter twenty-two of said code be
amended by adding thereto a new article, designated article eleven-
a, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 19. AGRICULTURE.
ARTICLE 1B. SEDIMENT CONTROL DURING COMMERCIAL TIMBER HARVESTING.
§19-1B-1. Short title.
This article shall be known and cited as the "Logging Sediment
Control Act."
§19-1B-2. Legislative findings, intent and purpose of article.
The Legislature hereby finds that the commercial harvesting of timber, in particular the construction of haul and skid roads and
landings, is a significant contributor to sedimentation and further
that sediment is a serious source of water pollution. It is the
policy of this state to strengthen and extend the present sediment
control activities of this state and to regulate the commercial
harvesting of timber by implementing, through the division of
environmental protection and the division of forestry, a sediment
control program to reduce the resulting sedimentation impacts from
timbering to the waters of the state.
§19-1B-3. Definitions.
(a) "Best management practices" means sediment control
measures, structural or nonstructural, previously developed as a
part of the implementation of section two hundred eight of the
federal clean water act and used singly or in combination to reduce
soil runoff from land disturbances associated with haul and skid
road construction and landings related to commercial timbering
operations.
(b) "Chief" means the chief of the office of water resources
of the division of environmental protection.
(c) "Commercial timbering operation" means severing of
standing trees as a raw material for further manufacturing
processes. Commercial timbering operation does not include the following:
(1) Cutting of trees for clearance or maintenance of existing
rights-of-way for a public utility or a public highway;
(2) Maintenance cutting in pasture land;
(3) Cutting of trees for noncommercial use by the landowner or
tenant: Provided, That trees cut by the landowner or tenant shall
be considered to be a commercial timbering operation if the trees
are used for sale or barter;
(4) The harvesting of Christmas trees.
(d) "Director" means the director of the division of
environmental protection of the department of commerce, labor and
environmental resources, or his or her authorized designee.
(e) "District office" means the various stations of the
division of forestry located throughout this state designated as
district offices by the division of forestry.
(f) "Division" means the division of environmental protection
of the department of commerce, labor and environmental resources.
(g) "Equipment trail" means a road constructed or improved by
the logger for the purpose of transporting equipment within
commercial timbering operations.
(h) "Division of forestry" means the division of forestry of
the department of commerce, labor and environmental resources.
(i) "Haul road" means a road constructed or improved by the
logger for the purpose of transporting logs harvested during a
commercial timbering operation from a landing site or sites to its
junction with a county, state or other public road.
(j) "Highway" means every road maintained by the state, or any
county within the State of West Virginia, when any part thereof is
open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel.
(k) "Landing" means a collection point on the site of a
commercial timbering operation where logs are collected prior to
transport for further processing.
(l) "Landowner" means any person or entity recognized on
county tax rolls as the designated recipient of annual property tax
statements.
(m) "Logger" means any person directly involved in the actual
harvest of trees in a commercial timbering operation whether as a
manager, supervisor or laborer.
(n) "Log road workshop" means an organized session conducted
by the division of forestry to instruct loggers in the proper
techniques of planning, constructing and reclaiming road and
landing systems for commercial timbering operations.
(o) "Registration" means the form, or process, as indicated by
the context in which the term is used, by which a person provides certain information on the location of a commercial timbering
operation and the best management practices or other sediment
control practices to be used during that operation.
(p) "Skid road" means a road constructed, used or improved by
the logger to transport logs from the harvesting site to a landing.
(q) "Sediment" means solid particulate matter, usually soil,
deposited by wind, rainfall or snowmelt into the waters.
(r) "Service forester" means an employee of the division of
forestry.
(s) "Waters" means any and all waters on or beneath the
surface of the ground, whether percolating, standing, diffused or
flowing, wholly or partially within this state, or bordering this
state and within its jurisdiction, and shall include, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, natural or artificial
lakes, rivers, perennial or intermittent streams, creeks, branches,
brooks, ponds (except farm ponds, industrial settling basins and
ponds and water treatment facilities), impounding reservoirs,
springs, wells, watercourses and wetlands.
§19-1B-4. Development of sediment control program for commercial
timbering operations.

(a) The directors of the division of forestry and the division
of environmental protection shall implement a sediment control program for commercial timbering operations based upon the best
available technology for the control of sediment from those
operations, including, but not limited to, certain existing
sediment control provisions which are currently in place and made
available to persons engaged in commercial timbering operations in
the form of a "Best Management Practices Manual." The sediment
control program shall be implemented through legislative rules
promulgated by the director of the division of environmental
protection in accordance with the provisions of chapter
twenty-nine-a of this code. The Legislature expressly finds that
these legislative rules are the proper subject of emergency
legislative rules which may be promulgated in accordance with the
provisions of section fifteen, article three, chapter twenty-nine-a
of this code.

(b) The program shall provide for the adoption of, at a
minimum, best management practices to be used by the logger to
reduce the impact of sediment to the state's waters during and
after commercial timbering operations. The best management
practices shall be a guide for use by the logger in determining
practices appropriate and adequate for reducing sedimentation
during a commercial timbering operation. The best management
practices shall be reviewed and revised, as necessary, by the division of environmental protection and the forestry division, at
least every three years to ensure that those practices reflect and
incorporate current technologies.

(c) The program shall provide for technical assistance to the
logger through the forestry division's service foresters in
determining appropriate and adequate best management practices for
the commercial timbering operation. This assistance shall be
provided individually or through the establishment of regular
workshops which shall instruct the logger in the proper use,
including installation, repair and maintenance, of the best
management practices.
§19-1B-5. Registration and licensing.

(a) No logger or other person may engage in a commercial
timbering operation after the first day of July, two thousand
one--two, unless a registration form has been submitted to and
approved by the division of forestry. The person submitting the
registration form for approval shall be known as the "operator".

(b) The registration form submitted to the division of
forestry shall include:

(1) Name, address and telephone number of the operator and the
on-site supervisor;

(2) Location of the commercial timbering operation by county, topographic map, and other pertinent information as may be
required;

(3) Name and address of landowner;

(4) Business tax number or social security number of the
operator;

(5) Name and address of the owners of each parcel of land
which adjoins the site of the timbering operation. For purposes of
this subsection, the word "adjoins" means situated in such a way
that any part of the parcel lies within one hundred feet of any
portion of the proposed commercial timbering operation;

(6) Sketch map of boundary of commercial timbering operation,
including delineation of main haul roads, landings and stream
crossings;

(7) Description of sediment control practices to be used by
the logger during the timbering operation;

(8) Estimated starting and completion dates;

(9) The acreage over which logging operations are
contemplated;

(10) An acknowledgment that the operator will conduct the
operations in compliance with the provisions of this article, the
West Virginia water pollution control act, and any applicable rules
promulgated pursuant to this article or the West Virginia water pollution control act;

(11) A certification satisfactory to the director that all
permits required under state law have been obtained;

(12) Signature of operator; and

(13) Name and certification number of the logger who is to act
as the on-site supervisor: Provided, That no certification number
may be required until two years after the original effective date
of this article as it was previously contained in chapter nineteen
of this code.

(c) After the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred
ninety-two, no person may conduct, directly or indirectly timbering
operations, buy standing timber or buy logs for resale until that
person has obtained a license pursuant to this article from the
division of forestry and met all other requirements contained in
this article.

(d) An applicant for a license shall submit an application in
a form acceptable to the director of forestry. A fee of one
hundred dollars shall be submitted with the application and with
each renewal of the license. The application shall, at a minimum,
contain the following information:

(1) The name, address and telephone number of the applicant
and, if the applicant is a business entity other than a sole proprietor, the names and addresses of the principals, officers and
resident agent;

(2) The applicant's West Virginia business registration number
or a copy of the current West Virginia business registration
certificate. The division of forestry shall submit this
information and a list of all applicants to the tax commissioner
each quarter of the calendar year to ensure compliance with payment
of severance, income withholding and all other applicable state
taxes;

(3) Signature of responsible party; and

(4) Any other information required by the director of
forestry.

(e) The division of forestry shall submit a copy of the
license form to the chief within ten days of issuance of the
license.

(f) The license shall be valid for a period of one year from
its issuance. Upon application for renewal of that license, the
division of forestry shall renew the license unless it determines
from its records or other information available to it that the
applicant for renewal of the license or persons controlled by the
applicant for renewal have been in violation of the requirements of
this article on two or more separate occasions during the year prior to the application for renewal. If the division of forestry
determines that the applicant or persons controlled by the
applicant have been in violation of the requirements of this
article on two or more separate occasions during the year prior to
the application for renewal then the division of forestry shall
refuse to renew the applicant's license. Any person who has been
refused renewal of a license solely because of his or her having
been in violation of the requirements of this article may, upon
completion of a log road workshop and such additional training or
actions as the division of forestry may require, petition the
division for renewal of his or her license. Upon receipt of such
petition, the division of forestry may renew the petitioner's
license regardless of the petitioner or persons controlled by the
petitioner having been in violation of the requirements of this
article.
§19-1B-6. Registration form approval required.

(a) At the time of the submission to the division of forestry
of the registration form, the operator shall cause to be published,
every day for two consecutive weeks, in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county where the timber harvesting operation
will be located a notice indicating that it has submitted the
registration form, the name of the owner of the land where the commercial timbering operation will be located, the names of the
owners of the land which adjoins the site of the timber harvesting
operation, the approximate beginning and ending dates of the timber
harvesting operation and the address of the office of the division
of forestry where the registration may be examined. The operator
shall deliver, by certified U.S. mail, a copy of the notice to
every adjoining landowner of the land where the commercial
timbering operation will be located. For purposes of this
subsection, the word "adjoins" means situated in such a way that
any part of the parcel lies within one hundred feet of any portion
of the proposed timber harvesting operation.

(b) The registration form shall be reviewed by the division of
forestry which shall determine if the registration form is
acceptable and shall:

(1) Approve the registration; or

(2) Disapprove the registration; or

(3) Conditionally approve the registration with the conditions
becoming part of the approved registration.

(c) The division of forestry may not approve any registration
form unless it complies with each of the following:

(1) It contains verification that the publication of the
newspaper advertisement required by this article has been made; and

(2) It contains verification that notice of the filing of the
registration has been sent to adjoining landowners by certified
mail, return receipt requested; and

(3) The registration form contains all information required by
this article; and

(4) The haul roads, landings and stream crossings shown in the
registration form are so located as to eliminate to the greatest
extent possible, the addition of sediment to the waters of West
Virginia; and

(5) The sediment control practices to be used by the logger
during the timber harvesting operation have been designed so as to
eliminate, to the extent possible, the addition of sediment to the
waters of West Virginia; and

(6) All of the requirements of this article will be complied
with.

(d) If any part of any commercial timbering operation for
which approval of registration is sought is to be located on land
where the slope is greater than fifty percent, the division of
forestry may not approve that registration until it has:

(1) Made a field inspection of the location of the proposed
commercial timbering operation; and

(2) Made an affirmative finding that the proposed operation will not cause the addition of sediment to the waters of West
Virginia and will not result in instability of the slope where the
operation is to be located.

(e) The division of forestry may not approve the registration
until at least thirty days have passed since the publication of the
advertisement of the commercial timbering operation was published
as required by this article. The operator shall be notified of the
results of the review within sixty days after the later of the date
the registration form is received by the division of forestry or
the date of the publication of the advertisement required by this
article.

(f) Every registration form submitted shall contain a
statement acknowledging the chief's right to inspect the commercial
timbering operation.

(g) Subsequent to approval, the division of forestry shall
file the approved registration in the district office where the
commercial timbering operation is located and provide a copy of the
registration form to the office of water resources of the division
of environmental protection and to the tax division of the
department of tax and revenue.

(h) The registration form and all supporting documentation, if
any, are public records. Upon the request of any member of the public, the division of forestry or the division of environmental
protection shall immediately make any approved registration form or
registration form awaiting approval available for review by the
public in the district office for the area where the commercial
timbering operation is located.

(i) At each site at which a commercial timbering operation is
to be conducted, and after registration is approved, the operator
shall post a notice, in a form and content as may be required by
the division of forestry, which shall include, but not be limited
to, the name of the operator and the on-site supervisor, the
address and telephone number of the operator and the on-site
supervisor, location and telephone number of the district office
for the area in which the site is located, and the location and
telephone number of the office of water resources for the area in
which the site is located. The notice shall be posted at the
entrance to the site and at each log landing, in a manner as to be
clearly visible to passersby.

(j) The division of forestry may require a fee of up to one
hundred dollars for the review and processing of each registration.
§19-1B-7. Performance standards.

Each commercial timbering operation must develop a sediment
control plan for each individual site where commercial timbering will take place. Site specific sediment control plans must, at a
minimum, meet the following standards:

(a) Haul roads may have a slope no greater than ten percent,
and skid roads may have a slope no greater than fifteen percent:
Provided, That where site characteristics require slopes in excess
of these limits, the operator must establish appropriate practices
to be used to minimize any adverse effects which may result from
exceeding these limits.

(b) Culverts, bridges, or other drainage structures must be
used to cross intermittent or perennial streams. All stream
crossings must be perpendicular to the stream. All culvert
openings must be adequate to carry a ten year, twenty-four hour
rainfall event from the contributing watershed. All culverts used
to cross intermittent or perennial streams must extend at least ten
feet on either side of the outermost edge of the roadway crossing
the stream: Provided, That where site characteristics make this
requirement concerning the length of the culverts impractical the
operator must establish appropriate practices to be used to
minimize adverse effects which may result from failure to follow
this standard on culvert lengths. Sediment control devices must be
placed on each corner of the stream crossing.

(c) Slash, tree tops or butt ends may not be deposited in any waters or any location in such close proximity to any waters that
they might reasonably be expected to be washed into the waters.

(d) Water bars and ditches must be installed on all haul
roads, skid roads or equipment trails immediately upon completion
of the entire timber harvesting operation or upon the completion of
any portion of the timber harvesting operation for which the haul
road or timbering road is intended to be used.

(e) A permanent vegetative cover must be established on all
landings, skid roads, haul roads or equipment trails as soon as
possible after completion of use of those areas as part of a
commercial timbering operation. A temporary vegetative cover or
appropriate mulch must be used until a permanent vegetative cover
can be established.

(f) Best management practices appropriate to the commercial
timbering operation must be used.

(g) Except for the road or roads leading to and crossing a
stream, no part of any commercial timbering operation may be
located within one hundred feet of a perennial or intermittent
stream.

(h) A commercial timbering operation may not allow rocks,
dirt, or debris of any kind which was disturbed by the commercial
timbering operation to leave boundary of the operation, including all roads, landings, and equipment trails.

(i) A commercial timbering operation may not allow mud or dirt
from the timbering operation to be tracked or otherwise transported
onto any public road.

(j) A commercial timbering operation may not engage in the
actual harvesting of trees within one hundred feet of a highway.

(k) Site specific sediment control plans must be approved by
the director prior to engaging in a commercial timbering operation.
§19-1B-8. Training and certification.

(a) After the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred
ninety three, loggers may not engage in commercial timbering
operations in the state of West Virginia unless that logger has
received training in sediment control and use of best management
practice and has participated in and successfully completed
workshops on, at a minimum, log roads, chain saw use, and first aid
sponsored by the division of forestry.

(b) The division of forestry shall establish a regular
schedule of log road workshops at convenient locations throughout
the state to provide training and instruction leading to
certification. These log road workshops shall provide specific
training in planning log road and landing layout, proper road construction, proper installation and maintenance of best
management practices, proper reclamation techniques and any other
information pertinent to conducting commercial timbering operations
in compliance with the provisions of this article. The division of
forestry may charge each participant in a log road workshop a
reasonable fee.

(c) Upon any person's successful completion of the log road
workshop, the division of forestry shall provide that person with
proof of the completion by issuing a numbered certificate to that
person. The forestry division shall maintain a record of each
certificate issued and the person to whom it was issued.

(d) Any certificate is valid for a period of two years from
its issuance. The division of forestry may condition renewal of
the certificate upon successful completion of a log road workshop
or such additional training as the division of forestry may
require. If the recommended best management practices have been
significantly modified since the issuance or last renewal of the
certificate then the division of forestry shall condition renewal
of the certificate upon successful completion of a log road
workshop or such additional training as the division of forestry
may require.
§19-1B-9. Bonding.

(a) Either prior to or simultaneously with the submission of
a registration form to the division of forestry the operator must
post a performance bond, with good and sufficient surety, with the
division of forestry in the amount equal to five hundred dollars
for each acre of the commercial timbering operation.

(b) Upon completion of a commercial timbering operation, the
operator may request a release of the bond posted for that
operation. As soon as practical after the receipt of a request for
release of the bond, the division of forestry shall inspect the
site of the commercial timbering operation to determine compliance
with best management practices, the registration form, and the
requirements of this article. If, upon inspection, the division of
forestry determines that the commercial timbering operation has
complied with the best management practices, the registration form,
and the requirements of this article then the division of forestry
shall release the bond posted.

(c) In the event that the division of forestry determines that
a commercial timbering operation has not complied with best
management practices, the registration form, or the requirements of
this article then the division of forestry shall forfeit the bond
and apply the proceeds of that bond forfeiture to correcting the
failure of the commercial timbering operation to comply with best management practices, the registration form, or the requirements of
this article and to ameliorating any damage caused by failure to
comply.
§19-1B-10. Timbering operations fund.

There is hereby created in the state treasury a special
account designated the "Timbering Operations Fund." All license
fees collected pursuant to this article shall be credited to the
fund. The director of forestry is authorized to expend money from
the fund solely for the administration of this article and for no
other purpose.
§19-1B-11. Reports.

Both the director of the division of forestry and the director
of the division of environmental protection shall submit annual
reports describing compliance with this act by the timbering
industry. The reports shall include, but not be limited to, the
number of licenses issued, the number of enforcement actions taken
and their resolution, the number of applicants for certification
and the number of certificates issued, the revenues raised, the
number of persons attending workshops, estimates of timbering
operations which were operated unlawfully, estimates of the number
of acres of timber harvested and any other pertinent information
related to the timbering industry. The reports shall be submitted by the first day of January, two thousand three and shall be
submitted to the governor, the president of the Senate and the
speaker of the House of Delegates.
CHAPTER 22. ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES.

ARTICLE 11A. LOGGING SEDIMENT CONTROL ENFORCEMENT ACT.
§22-11A-1. Short title.

This article shall be known and cited as the "Logging Sediment
Control Enforcement Act."
§22-11A-2. Legislative findings.

The Legislature hereby finds that the commercial harvesting of
timber, in particular the construction of haul and skid roads and
landings, is a significant contributor to sedimentation and further
that sediment is a serious source of water pollution. It is the
policy of this state to strengthen and extend the present sediment
control activities of this state and to regulate the commercial
harvesting of timber by implementing, through the division of
environmental protection, the division of forestry and the
department of natural resources, a sediment control enforcement
program to reduce the resulting sedimentation impacts from
timbering to the waters of the state.
§22-11A-3. Inspections.

(a) The chief of the West Virginia division of forestry or the
West Virginia department of natural resources shall perform inspections of commercial timbering operations to ensure compliance
with article one-b, chapter nineteen of this code and the approved
registration and to determine whether the best management practices
in the registration are effective in reducing sedimentation
resulting from the commercial timbering operation. The chief may
perform inspections to the same extent as provided in chapter
twenty, article five-a of the code of West Virginia and shall
inspect each commercial timbering operation at least once during
the operation. The chief shall take enforcement action, including
imposition of appropriate civil administrative penalties, for any
violation of article one-b, chapter nineteen or noncompliance with
the approved registration, including the failure to install any
sediment control device listed in the approved registration form.
If the chief determines that the logger or operator is not
complying with article one-b, chapter nineteen or the approved
registration plan and that this failure to comply is resulting or
could be expected to result in imminent harm to the waters of West
Virginia then the chief shall immediately order that the commercial
timber operation cease until the violation of article one-b,
chapter nineteen or the approved registration plan has been
corrected.

(b) When any person notifies the division of forestry or the division of environmental protection of a suspected violation of
article one-b, chapter nineteen, the agency notified shall
forthwith perform an inspection of the operation suspected of the
violation of article one-b, chapter nineteen. When any inspection
is undertaken in response to a report of a possible violation of
article one-b, chapter nineteen or other complaint, the person who
made the report or complaint shall be notified of the date of the
inspection and given an opportunity to accompany the employee who
undertakes the inspection. No person may disclose the identity of
the person who notified the state agency of the suspected violation
without the permission of that person.

(c) Any employee of the division of environmental protection
or the division of forestry who regularly carries out inspection or
enforcement actions pursuant to article one-b, chapter nineteen may
initiate enforcement action as described in article one-b, chapter
nineteen whether or not the employee's duties routinely include
enforcement of the Logging and Sediment Control Act.

(d) If the director determines that the measures described in
a previously approved registration form are not effectively
controlling sediment from a commercial timbering operation, the
director shall require that the operator submit a modified
registration form describing additional measures to control sediment. If the commercial timbering operation is completed, and
the director determines that the logger or operator did not
properly perform the measures described in the registration form,
or that measures taken in compliance with the approved registration
form were not adequate to control sediment from the commercial
timbering operation, the director shall require the logger or
operator to reenter the site and institute appropriate measures to
control sediment.
§22-11A-4. Violations; criminal penalties.

(a) Any person who causes pollution or who fails or refuses to
discharge any duty imposed upon him or her by any rule promulgated
pursuant to article one-b, chapter nineteen or who fails to follow
the best management practices or who fails to follow any term of
the registration approved pursuant to article one-b, chapter
nineteen or who fails or refuses to have a commercial timbering
operation approved as required by article one-b, chapter nineteen
is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
punished by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars nor more
than one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment in the county or
regional jail for a period not exceeding six months, or both fined
and imprisoned.

(b) Any person who intentionally misrepresents any material fact in registration plan or other document filed or required to be
maintained under the provisions of article one-b, chapter nineteen
or any rules promulgated by the director thereunder is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a
fine of not less than one thousand dollars nor more than ten
thousand dollars or by imprisonment in the county or regional jail
not exceeding six months, or both fined and imprisoned.

(c) Any person who willfully or negligently violates any
provision of article one-b, chapter nineteen or any rule
promulgated pursuant to that article is guilty of a misdemeanor
and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not
less than two thousand five hundred dollars nor more than
twenty-five thousand dollars per day of violation or by
imprisonment in the county or regional jail not exceeding one year,
or both fined and imprisoned.

(d) Any person convicted of a second or subsequent willful
violation of subsections (b) or (c) of this section or knowingly
and willfully violates any provision of article one-b, chapter
nineteen or any rule or order issued under or subject to the
provisions of article one-b, chapter nineteen, or knowingly and
willfully violates any provision of article one-b, chapter
nineteen, is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in a correctional facility not less than one nor more
than three years, or fined not more than fifty thousand dollars for
each day of violation, or both fined and imprisoned.

(e) Any person may be prosecuted and convicted under the
provisions of this section notwithstanding that none of the
administrative remedies provided in article one-b, chapter nineteen
have been pursued or invoked against said person and
notwithstanding that civil action for the imposition and collection
of a civil penalty or an application for an injunction under the
provisions of article one-b, chapter nineteen has not been filed
against such person.
§22-11A-5. Civil penalties; equitable relief.

(a) Persons violating article one-b, chapter nineteen are
subject to the civil penalties and injunctive relief provided for
in section twenty-two, article eleven, chapter twenty-two of this
code. In seeking injunctive relief for any violation or a
registration, it is not necessary for the chief to allege or prove,
at any stage of the proceeding, that irreparable harm will occur if
injunctive relief is not granted.

(b) Within six months of the effective date of article one-b,
chapter nineteen, the director shall propose legislative rules in
accordance with the provisions of chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, establishing civil administrative penalties, enforceable by
the chief, to be used as an alternative enforcement mechanism to
those civil penalties described in subsection (a) of this section.
The legislative rules shall include a provision which makes the
failure to obtain approval of a registration form before beginning
a commercial timbering operation subject to an administrative
penalty of two thousand five hundred dollars, in addition to any
other penalties, civil or criminal, which may be provided for by
article one-b, chapter nineteen.

(c) There is hereby created in the state treasury a special
account known as the "Logging and Sediment Control Enforcement
Fund." Moneys received as a result of the imposition of civil
administrative penalties in accordance with the provisions of
article one-b, chapter nineteen shall be deposited in the logging
and sediment control enforcement fund and must be used by the
director either for enforcement of article one-b, chapter nineteen
or correcting the failure of any commercial timbering operation to
comply with best management practices or the requirements of
article one-b, chapter nineteen and to ameliorate any damage caused
by such failure to comply.
§22-11A-6. Appeal and judicial review.

(a) Any person having an interest which is or may be adversely affected, or who is aggrieved by an order of the director or chief,
or by the approval or denial of a registration, may appeal to the
water resources board in the same manner as appeals are taken under
the water pollution control act, section twenty-one, article
eleven, chapter twenty-two of this code.

(b) Any party, including the director or the chief, adversely
affected by an order made and entered by the environmental quality
board may obtain judicial review thereof in the same manner as
provided for under section twenty-two, article eleven of the water
pollution control act.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to strengthen logging
sediment control standards and to improve enforcement of sediment
control during commercial timber harvesting.

Article one-B, chapter nineteen has been completely rewritten
and article eleven-B, chapter twenty-two is new; therefore, strike-
throughs and underscoring have been omitted.







